卵泡 (luǎn pào) — ovarian follicle

Definition

A medical/anatomical term for the small sac in the ovary where an egg matures and is released each menstrual cycle.

noun
ovarian follicle
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • B卵泡。
    Yī shēng tōng guò B chāo jiǎn chá le tā de luǎn pào fā yù qíng kuàng.
    The doctor checked her follicle development via ultrasound.
  • 卵泡。
    Měi gè yuè zhǐ yǒu yí gè chéng shú de luǎn pào pái chū luǎn zǐ.
    Only one mature follicle releases an egg each month.
  • 卵泡。
    luǎn pào De shù liàng hé zhì liàng huì yǐng xiǎng shēng yù néng lì.
    The quantity and quality of follicles can affect fertility.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

泡pàobubble

卵泡 combines 卵, the ovum, with 泡, a small bubble-like structure, to name the follicle.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

卵 comes from a picture of eggs or spawn.

Open 卵 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
包
包bāo泡pào
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

泡 combines 氵 (water) and 包, which supplies the sound. It conveys foam.

Open 泡 →

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