历久 (lì jiǔ) — to last a long time; enduring

Definition

历久 means 'to endure over a long time' — almost always followed by 不衰 or 弥新 in set phrases meaning something stays strong or grows fresher with age.

verb
to last a long timeenduring

Examples

  • 历久。
    Zhè zhǒng yǒu yì lì jiǔ bù shuāi.
    This friendship endures and never fades.
  • 历久。
    Chuán tǒng xū yào lì jiǔ kǎo yàn.
    Traditions need to withstand the test of time.
  • 。
    Jīng diǎn zuò pǐn lì jiǔ mí xīn.
    Classic works become fresher as time passes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

历lìundergo
久jiǔlong time

历 (undergoing) and 久 (long time) combine to mean enduring for a long time.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 歷; 历 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 历 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (简历, 经历) it is 歷; in others (日历) it is 曆.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
厤
厤lì歷lì
Same sound today

The form 歷 pairs 止 with the sound part 厤.

Open 历 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

久 likely came from a simple drawing of an arrow tip.

Open 久 →

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