厚度 (hòu dù) — thickness

Definition

noun
thickness

Examples

  • 厚度
    Zhè běn shū de hòu dù shì wǔ lí mǐ.
    The thickness of this book is five centimeters.
  • 厚度
    Nǐ xū yào liàng yí xià mù bǎn de hòu dù.
    You need to measure the thickness of the wooden board.
  • 厚度
    Bīng de hòu dù bú gòu hòu, bù néng zǒu shàng qù.
    The ice's thickness is not enough; you can't walk on it.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

hòuthick
degree

厚 gives thick, and 度 gives the amount, meaning how thick something is.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • chǎngcliff; cave on a cliff
  • 𣆪𣆪𣆪jug

The shape of 厚 puts 𣆪, a jug, beneath 厂, a cliff or cave.

Open 厚 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
yòuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

度 has 又 (hand) and a changed form of 石; 石 gives a related sound, and the hand is tied to using the hand as a reference for measurement.

Open 度 →

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