发式 (fà shì) — hairstyle; hairdo

Definition

noun
hairstylehairdo
Measure word · 种

Examples

  • 发式。
    Tā de xīn fà shì kàn qǐ lái hěn shí shàng.
    Her new hairstyle looks very fashionable.
  • 发式。
    Zhè jiā lǐ fà diàn néng shè jì gè zhǒng fà shì.
    This barbershop can design all kinds of hairstyles.
  • 发式。
    Nǐ jīn tiān de fà shì hěn shì hé nǐ.
    Your hairdo today suits you well.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

发fāhair
式shìstyle

发 means hair, and 式 means style, so it is a style of hair.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 發; 发 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 发 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (爆发, 出发) it is 發; in others (理发, 头发) it is 髮.

The form 發, which 发 stands for in many words, was originally drawn as a bow firing an arrow.

Open 发 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
工工gōngwork
Sound part声符shēngfú
弋
弋yì式shì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

式 pairs 工, meaning work, with 弋, which gives the sound.

Open 式 →

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