各自 (gè zì) — each (of two or more parties); respective

Definition

各自 is a pronoun meaning 'each (one)' — used for people or groups acting on their own. Unlike 各, it stands alone without a following noun or verb.

pronoun
each (of two or more parties)respective

Examples

  • 各自。
    gè zì Xuǎn le zì jǐ xǐ huan de yán sè.
    Each chose their own favorite color.
  • ,各自。
    Kǎo shì jié shù hòu, gè zì ná huí zì jǐ de shì juàn.
    After the exam, each took back their own test paper.
  • 各自。
    Liǎng wèi lǐng dǎo gè zì biǎo dá le bù tóng de yì jiàn.
    The two leaders each expressed different opinions.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

各gèeach
自zìself

各 (each) and 自 (self) combine to mean each one's own.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

各 shows a sole of a foot (夂) coming into an entrance (口), for the sense of coming or entering.

Open 各 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

自 originally drew a nose. It was borrowed purely for its sound to write 自, so the picture and the meaning are unrelated.

Open 自 →

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