啊哟 (ā yō) — (interjection) Oh! / Ow! / My goodness! (expressing surprise, pain, or dismay)

Definition

A casual interjection used in speech for surprise, sudden pain, or mild dismay — softer and more colloquial than 哎呀.

interjection
Oh! / Ow! / My goodness! (expressing surprise, pain, or dismay)

Examples

  • 啊哟!!
    ā yō! Nǐ xià le wǒ yí tiào!
    Oh! You scared me!
  • 啊哟,!
    ā yō, Wǒ de jiǎo hǎo téng!
    Ow, my foot hurts so much!
  • 啊哟,,。
    ā yō, Zhè me wǎn le, wǒ dé zǒu le.
    Oh, it's so late — I have to go.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
阿
阿ā啊a
Same sound today

啊 is built from 口 (mouth) plus 阿, which provides the sound.

Open 啊 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 哟 →

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