土里土气 (tǔ lǐ tǔ qì) — (derogatory) rustic, unsophisticated, unfashionable

Definition

Used to judge someone's style or taste as unfashionable and countrified — typically about clothes, décor, or manners, with a negative tone.

bound form
(derogatory) rusticunsophisticatedunfashionable

Examples

  • 土里土气,。
    Tā chuān de yī fu yǒu diǎn tǔ lǐ tǔ qì, bú tài shì hé jīn tiān de chǎng hé.
    His clothes are a bit unsophisticated, not quite suitable for today's occasion.
  • ,土里土气。
    Suī rán tā shì cóng nóng cūn lái de, dàn yì diǎn yě bù tǔ lǐ tǔ qì.
    Although she is from the countryside, she is not rustic at all.
  • 土里土气,。
    Zhè tào jiā jù tài tǔ lǐ tǔ qì le, fàng zài kè tīng lǐ xiǎn de hěn guò shí.
    This set of furniture is too unsophisticated; it looks very outdated in the living room.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

土里in earth
土tǔearth里lǐinside
偏正Modifier + head
土气earthy air
土tǔearth气qìair
偏正Modifier + head

Both parts evoke earthiness: 土里 suggests earth, and 土气 suggests rustic air.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 土 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 裡; 里 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 里 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (里, 里面) it is 裡; in others (公里) it is 里 or 裏.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
衤Written in full as衣yīclothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
里
里lǐ裡lǐ
Same sound today

The form 裡 pairs 衤 (clothes) with 里 as a sound component.

Open 里 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 土 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 氣; 气 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
气
气qì氣qì
Same sound today

The traditional form 氣 pairs 米 (rice) with 气, which supplies the sound; the simplified 气 is a later abbreviation.

Open 气 →

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