地力 (dì lì) — soil fertility

Definition

Examples

  • 地力。
    Cháng qī shī yòng huà féi huì dǎo zhì dì lì xià jiàng.
    Long-term use of chemical fertilizers can lead to a decline in soil fertility.
  • 地力。
    Nóng mín tōng guò lún zuò lái bǎo chí dì lì.
    Farmers maintain soil fertility through crop rotation.
  • 地力,。
    Zhè piàn tǔ dì de dì lì hěn hǎo, shì hé zhǒng xiǎo mài.
    The soil fertility of this land is very good, suitable for growing wheat.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

地dìland
力lìpower

“地” names land and “力” names its productive power, together meaning soil fertility.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
也
也yě地dì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

地 is built from 土 (earth) and 也, which gives its sound.

Open 地 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Open 力 →

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