地地道道 (dì dì dào dào) — genuine, authentic, through-and-through

Definition

A reduplicated adjective meaning 'thoroughly authentic, hundred-percent genuine' — emphasizes the unstinting, from-the-source quality of something like food, dialect, or a person. Always describes something essentially native or real.

adjective
genuineauthenticthrough-and-through

Examples

  • 地地道道地地道道,。
    Tā shì yí wèi dì dì dào dào dì dì dào dào de běi jīng rén, duì hú tòng wén huà tè bié liǎo jiě.
    He is a true-blue Beijinger who especially understands hutong culture.
  • 地地道道地地道道,。
    Zhè jiā fàn guǎn zuò de shì dì dì dào dào dì dì dào dào de sì chuān cài, wèi dào hěn zhèng zōng.
    This restaurant serves authentic Sichuan food — the taste is very genuine.
  • ,地地道道地地道道。
    Tā bú shì nà zhǒng jiǎ xīng xīng de rén, shì gè dì dì dào dào dì dì dào dào de hǎo rén.
    He's not some hypocrite; he's a genuine good person through and through.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

地道 meaning genuine appears twice in the pattern 地地 道道, strengthening it to through-and-through.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
也
也yě地dì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

地 is built from 土 (earth) and 也, which gives its sound.

Open 地 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
也
也yě地dì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

地 is built from 土 (earth) and 也, which gives its sound.

Open 地 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
行行xíngstreet
止止zhǐfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
𩠐
首shǒu道dào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Early 道 showed a street 行, a foot 止, and a part written 首 or 𩠐; the right part of 行 later disappeared.

Open 道 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
行行xíngstreet
止止zhǐfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
𩠐
首shǒu道dào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Early 道 showed a street 行, a foot 止, and a part written 首 or 𩠐; the right part of 行 later disappeared.

Open 道 →

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