增压 (zēng yā) — to boost pressure; to pressurize

Definition

Technical/engineering verb meaning 'to boost pressure' or 'pressurize' — used for engines, cabins, and pipelines. Split-able as 增了压.

verb
to boost pressureto pressurize

Examples

  • 增压
    Zhè ge xì tǒng xū yào zēng yā cái néng zhèng cháng gōng zuò.
    This system needs pressurization to work properly.
  • Fā dòng jī yǐ jīng zēng le yā, kě yǐ qǐ dòng le.
    The engine has been pressurized; it can be started now.
  • 增压
    Fēi jī zài gāo kōng fēi xíng shí, jī cāng huì zì dòng zēng yā.
    When flying at high altitude, the cabin automatically pressurizes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

zēngincrease
pressure

增 means increase, and 压 means pressure, so it is to raise pressure.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
céngzēng
Same sound today

增 uses 土 (earth) to show that things grow in earth or are built from earth, and uses 曾 for the sound. This gives the sense of adding or increasing.

Open 增 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 壓; 压 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dust
Sound part声符shēngfú
yàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 壓 is built from 土, dust, and 厭, which gives the sound; 压 is the simplified form of 壓.

Open 压 →

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