处理 (chǔ lǐ) — to handle, to deal with (a problem, matter, situation); to process, to treat (data, materials, goods)

Definition

处理 means 'to handle / deal with / process' — broad and neutral, covering problems, data, and goods. Compared to 处置, it focuses on working through something, not punishing.

verb
to handleto deal with (a problem, matter, situation)to processto treat (data, materials, goods)

Examples

  • 处理
    Jīng lǐ zhèng zài chǔ lǐ yí gè jǐn jí de kè hù tóu sù.
    The manager is handling an urgent customer complaint.
  • 处理
    Zhè tái diàn nǎo kě yǐ hěn kuài chǔ lǐ dà liàng shù jù.
    This computer can process large amounts of data quickly.
  • 处理
    Zhè xiē wén jiàn xū yào míng tiān zhī qián chǔ lǐ wán.
    These documents need to be processed by tomorrow.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

chùhandle
manage

处 = handle, 理 = manage; together they mean to deal with or process.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 處; 处 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhǐ
table
Sound part声符shēngfú
chǔ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 處 pairs 虍, giving the sound, with 夂 and 几, a table, as meaning parts. The simplified 处 is a shorthand and its parts are not the historical components.

Open 处 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

理 pairs 玉 (jade) with 里, which shows how to say it; the jade part points to the old sense of polishing jade.

Open 理 →

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