多谢 (duō xiè) — many thanks; thanks a lot

Definition

Polite interjection meaning 'many thanks' — a more formal, emphatic alternative to 谢谢, common when acknowledging help or a compliment.

interjection
many thanksthanks a lot

Examples

  • 多谢
    duō xiè Nín de bāng zhù!
    Many thanks for your help!
  • 多谢
    duō xiè Gè wèi de pèi hé, wǒ men shùn lì wán chéng le rèn wu.
    Many thanks to everyone for your cooperation — we completed the task smoothly.
  • 多谢
    duō xiè Kuā jiǎng, wǒ hái yǒu hěn duō xū yào xué xí de dì fāng.
    Thanks for the compliment — I still have a lot to learn.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

xièthank

多 intensifies 谢, giving 'thanks a lot'.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

多 originally showed two pieces of meat placed together; the repeated meat shape gives the sense of many.

Open 多 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 謝; 谢 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
yánword; speech
Sound part声符shēngfú
shèxiè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 謝 pairs 言 (word; speech) with 射, which gives the sound. The simplified 谢 is a written form of this character.

Open 谢 →

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