大西洋 (Dà xī yáng) — Atlantic Ocean

Definition

noun
Atlantic Ocean

Examples

  • 大西洋
    Dà xī yáng Shì shì jiè shàng dì èr dà de hǎi yáng.
    The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world.
  • 大西洋
    Tā zuò chuán héng dù le Dà xī yáng.
    He crossed the Atlantic Ocean by ship.
  • 大西洋
    Dà xī yáng Liǎng àn de guó jiā yǒu hěn duō wén huà jiāo liú.
    The countries on both sides of the Atlantic have a lot of cultural exchange.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

great
西洋Western ocean
西westyángocean
偏正Modifier + head

大西洋 combines 大 (great) with 西洋 (Western ocean), naming the Atlantic Ocean.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 西 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
yángyáng
Same sound today

洋 pairs 氵, the water part, with 羊 to give its sound.

Open 洋 →

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