密谋 (mì móu) — to conspire; to plot (secretly)

Definition

密谋 (mìmóu) means to secretly plot or conspire — a formal, written verb implying a group plans something hidden or illicit, stronger than casual words like 计划.

verb
to conspireto plot (secretly)

Examples

  • 密谋
    Tā men zhèng zài mì móu rú hé huò qǔ zhè fèn wén jiàn.
    They are plotting how to obtain this document.
  • 密谋
    Zhè huǒ rén mì móu le hěn jiǔ, zhōng yú jué dìng xíng dòng.
    This group conspired for a long time, and finally decided to act.
  • 密谋
    Lì shǐ shàng yǒu hěn duō zhèng biàn dōu shì mì mì mì móu de.
    In history, many coups were secretly plotted.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

secret

密 means secret and 谋 means plan; together they denote a secret plot.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

密 pairs 山 (mountain) with 宓 (mì), which gives the pronunciation, to picture something hidden in the mountains, hence secret.

Open 密 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 謀; 谋 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
mǒumóu
Same sound today

The traditional form 謀 uses 言 to show it relates to speech and 某 to show its sound; the simplified 谋 is a later shorthand.

Open 谋 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.