就任 (jiù rèn) — to take office, to assume a post

Definition

就任 is a formal written word for assuming a post, often used with an official title. Compared to 上任, it emphasizes the act of entering office rather than the role itself.

verb
to take officeto assume a post

Examples

  • 就任。
    Tā jiù rèn zǒng tǒng hòu lì jí tuī xíng gǎi gé.
    He immediately pushed for reforms after taking office as president.
  • 就任。
    Xīn bù zhǎng jiāng yú xià zhōu yī jiù rèn.
    The new minister will assume office next Monday.
  • 就任。
    Zhè wèi jiào shòu jiù rèn xì zhǔ rèn yǐ yǒu wǔ nián.
    This professor has been the department head for five years.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

就jiùgo to

就 means to go to and 任 means post, naming the act of taking office.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

An older form paired 享, a temple, with 京, a tower, showing sacrifice at a high place; in 就 the temple part was dropped and a right part for going upward was added.

Open 就 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
壬
壬rén任rèn
Same sound today

任 pairs 亻, a person, with 壬, which may picture a shoulder pole turned sideways.

Open 任 →

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