尿布 (niào bù) — diaper

Definition

noun
diaper
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 尿布
    Mā ma zài shāng diàn lǐ mǎi le jǐ tiáo xīn de niào bù.
    Mom bought several new diapers at the store.
  • 尿布
    Gěi bǎo bao huàn niào bù de shí hou yào xiǎo xīn.
    Be careful when changing the baby's diaper.
  • 尿布
    Zhè zhǒng niào bù xī shuǐ xìng hěn hǎo, bǎo bao yòng dé hěn shū fu.
    This type of diaper has good absorbency; the baby feels comfortable wearing it.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

cloth

尿 is urine and 布 is cloth, so it denotes cloth used for urine.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

Originally it drew a person urinating. The old form used 尾 (tail) and 水 (water); 尾 later simplified to 尸 (body), so 尿 now shows 尸 and 水.

Open 尿 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.