工期 (gōng qī) — construction period, project schedule; project deadline, time limit for completion

Definition

noun
construction periodproject scheduleproject deadlinetime limit for completion

Examples

  • 工期。
    Zhè ge xiàng mù de gōng qī shì sān gè yuè.
    The construction period for this project is three months.
  • 工期。
    Shī gōng duì bì xū àn shí wán chéng gōng qī.
    The construction team must finish on schedule.
  • ,工期。
    Yóu yú tiān qì yuán yīn, gōng qī yán cháng le liǎng zhōu.
    Due to weather conditions, the project deadline was extended by two weeks.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

期qīperiod

工 contributes “work” or “construction,” and 期 contributes “period,” meaning the scheduled time for a project.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 工 is a picture of a bladed tool used to plow ground or mark a border; some read it as a carpenter's square.

Open 工 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
其
其qí期qī
Same sound today

The original form paired 其 for its sound with 日 (sun). A related form changed that sun to 月, and this later developed into 期.

Open 期 →

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