巨石阵 (jù shí zhèn) — Stonehenge; giant stone arrangement, megalithic structure (generic)

Definition

noun
Stonehengegiant stone arrangementmegalithic structure (generic)
Measure word · 座

Examples

  • 巨石阵。
    jù shí zhèn Shì yīng guó zhù míng de shǐ qián yí zhǐ.
    Stonehenge is a famous prehistoric site in Britain.
  • 巨石阵。
    Wǒ men jì huà míng nián qù cān guān jù shí zhèn.
    We plan to visit Stonehenge next year.
  • 巨石阵。
    Kǎo gǔ xué jiā zài huāng yě zhōng fā xiàn le yí chù xīn de jù shí zhèn.
    Archaeologists discovered a new stone arrangement in the wilderness.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

巨石great stone
巨jùgreat石shístone
偏正Modifier + head
阵zhènformation

巨 means great, 石 means stone, and 阵 means formation, together naming a great stone formation.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 巨 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 石 shows a stone under a cliff-like overhang, or a cave set into a cliff side.

Open 石 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 陣; 阵 is its simplified writing.

  • 東東dōngsack?
  • 東東dōng
  • 攴攴pū

In the traditional form 陣, a left-side part was added to a shortened 東; the older shape also used 攴. The simplified 阵 is a later shorthand.

Open 阵 →

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