巴黎 (Bā lí) — Paris (capital of France)

Definition

noun
Paris (capital of France)

Examples

  • 巴黎
    Míng nián wǒ dǎ suàn qù Bā lí lǚ xíng.
    I plan to travel to Paris next year.
  • 巴黎
    Bā lí Shì fǎ guó de shǒu dū, fēi cháng làng màn.
    Paris is the capital of France, very romantic.
  • 巴黎
    Tā gěi wǒ jì le yì zhāng Bā lí de míng xìn piàn.
    She sent me a postcard of Paris.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters only spell the French name Paris and carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 巴 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shǔmillet
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

黎 pairs 黍, meaning millet, with 利 as its sound part; here the 黍 part is shortened.

Open 黎 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.