常用 (cháng yòng) — commonly used; in common use

Definition

常用 describes things that are in regular, frequent use — like tools, words, or methods. Pairs with 常见 (commonly seen); 常用 focuses on being used often, 常见 on being encountered often.

phrase
commonly usedin common use

Examples

  • 常用
    Zhè běn cháng yòng de shū shì zhōng wén kè de.
    This commonly used book is for Chinese class.
  • 常用
    Tā de shǒu jī lǐ yǒu hěn duō cháng yòng de ruǎn jiàn.
    There are many commonly used apps on his phone.
  • 常用
    Zhè xiē dōu shì měi tiān cháng yòng de jù zi.
    These are all sentences that are commonly used every day.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The first element 常 means often and the second 用 means use; together they mean in common use.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīncloth
Sound part声符shēngfú
shàngcháng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

常 pairs 巾, a cloth, with 尚 as a sound part; the form originally referred to a lower garment.

Open 常 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

用 was formed by adding a handle to an earlier form.

Open 用 →

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