干冰 (gān bīng) — dry ice

Definition

noun
dry ice
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 干冰
    gān bīng Kě yǐ yòng lái zuò lěng yǐn.
    Dry ice can be used to make cold drinks.
  • 干冰
    Zài wǔ tái biǎo yǎn zhōng, tā men yòng le hěn duō gān bīng lái zhì zào yān wù xiào guǒ.
    In stage performances, they use a lot of dry ice to create smoke effects.
  • 干冰
    Yùn shū bīng qí lín shí cháng yòng gān bīng lái bǎo xiān.
    Dry ice is often used to keep ice cream fresh during transport.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

干 describes dryness and 冰 names ice, giving the term for dry ice.

Characters in this word

The simplified 干 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (饼干, 干杯) it is 乾; in others (干, 干活儿) (干扰) it is 幹 or 干.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 乾; 干 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
gàngān
Same sound today
Open 干 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
bīngbīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →

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