干旱期 (gān hàn qī) — drought period, dry spell

Definition

noun
drought perioddry spell

Examples

  • 干旱期。
    Zhè ge dì qū jīng lì le cháng dá sān nián de gān hàn qī.
    This region experienced a drought period lasting three years.
  • 干旱期。
    gān hàn qī Duì nóng yè shēng chǎn zào chéng le yán zhòng yǐng xiǎng.
    The drought period had a severe impact on agricultural production.
  • 干旱期。
    Zhèng fǔ cǎi qǔ cuò shī yìng duì chí xù de gān hàn qī.
    The government took measures to deal with the ongoing drought period.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

干旱drought
联合Side by side
期qīperiod

干 and 旱 both mean dry, and 期 marks a stretch of time, so a dry spell.

Characters in this word

The simplified 干 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (饼干, 干杯) it is 乾; in others (干, 干活儿) (干扰) it is 幹 or 干.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 乾; 干 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
倝
倝gàn乾gān
Same sound today
Open 干 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 旱 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
其
其qí期qī
Same sound today

The original form paired 其 for its sound with 日 (sun). A related form changed that sun to 月, and this later developed into 期.

Open 期 →

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