平原 (píng yuán) — plain (flat land)

Definition

平原 is a flat landform — large, low-elevation terrain, distinguished from the higher 高原 (plateau) and the grass-covered 草原 (prairie).

noun
plain (flat land)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 平原
    Zhè piàn píng yuán shì hé zhǒng xiǎo mài.
    This plain is suitable for growing wheat.
  • 平原
    píng yuán Shàng de hé liú hěn màn.
    The river on the plain flows slowly.
  • 平原
    Fēi jī fēi guò guǎng kuò de píng yuán.
    The plane flew over the vast plain.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

“平” describes flatness, and “原” describes open field; together they mean a flat plain.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin is uncertain. One explanation combines 八 (division) and 亏 (exhaled air) to show smooth speech.

Open 平 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

原 combines 泉 (spring) and 厂 (cliff), picturing a spring bursting from a cliff-side, which gives the sense of origin or source.

Open 原 →

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