弹回 (tán huí) — to rebound, to bounce back

Definition

Literally 'spring back,' 弹回 (dànhuí) means an object or effect rebounds to its source — a ball bouncing off a wall, or consequences (冲击) hitting back at the origin.

verb
to reboundto bounce back

Examples

  • 弹回。
    Qiú cóng qiáng shàng tán huí le.
    The ball rebounded from the wall.
  • ,弹回。
    Tā de tóu zī shī bài hòu, jīng jì shàng yì zhí méi néng tán huí.
    After his investment failed, he never rebounded economically.
  • 弹回。
    Zhè cì shì jiàn de yǐng xiǎng tán huí dào le gōng sī běn shēn.
    The impact of this incident rebounded onto the company itself.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

弹tánbounce

弹 means bounce and 回 means back; something bounces back.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 彈; 弹 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
單
單dān彈tán
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 彈 pairs 弓 (bow) with the sound part 單; the simplified 弹 is a shorthand.

Open 弹 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

回 comes from a drawing of a spiral, showing something turning around.

Open 回 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.