忍受 (rěn shòu) — to bear; to endure | TongTong Chinese Dictionary

Definition

忍受 is a workhorse verb meaning 'to bear, to endure' (pain, pressure, unfairness). It is more general and slightly stronger than 忍, and more neutral than 经受, which emphasizes going through hardship or a test.

verb

to bearto endure

Examples

忍受。
Tā wú fǎ rěn shòu zhè yàng de bù gōng píng.
He cannot endure such injustice.
忍受。
Cháng qī rěn shòu zào yīn huì yǐng xiǎng jiàn kāng.
Long-term exposure to noise can affect health.
忍受。
Tā rěn shòu zhe jù dà de yā lì wán chéng le rèn wu.
She completed the task while enduring enormous pressure.

Origin

Compound word

构词法gòucífǎ

联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

'忍' means to endure and '受' also carries a sense of bearing, so it means to bear patiently.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

刃心忍

Meaning part形符xíngfú

心心xīnheart

Sound part声符shēngfú

刃

刃rèn忍rěn

Same sound today

忍 combines 心 (heart) and 刃 (blade). The 刃 part provides the sound, and the 心 part is the heart.

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

爪爪zhuǎhand
舟舟zhōuboat
又又yòuhand

受 possibly combines 爪 and 又 as hands with 舟 as a boat, to show handing something over.

Appears in

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