怨气 (yuàn qì) — resentment, grievance, complaint

Definition

怨气 is the pent-up resentment a person carries inside, often unspoken. Heavier and more bottled-up than 怨言 (spoken complaints) or 牢骚 (grumbling).

noun
resentmentgrievancecomplaint

Examples

  • ,怨气。
    Tā suī rán méi shuō huà, dàn liǎn shàng mǎn shì yuàn qì.
    Although he didn't speak, his face was full of resentment.
  • 怨气,。
    Nǐ xīn lǐ yǒu yuàn qì jiù shuō chū lái, bié biē zhe.
    If you have a grievance in your heart, just say it; don't bottle it up.
  • 怨气。
    Cháng qī de yuàn qì jī lěi huì ràng rén biàn de xiāo jí.
    Long-term accumulation of resentment can make a person become negative.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

怨yuànresentment

怨 gives resentment and 气 gives air or feeling, so the whole means a resentful mood.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
夗
夗wǎn怨yuàn
Same sound today

怨 has 心 (heart) below and 夗 above as a sound part; the heart part shows the meaning concerns feelings.

Open 怨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 氣; 气 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
气
气qì氣qì
Same sound today

The traditional form 氣 pairs 米 (rice) with 气, which supplies the sound; the simplified 气 is a later abbreviation.

Open 气 →

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