(guài) — (adjective) strange, odd, weird; (verb) to blame; (adverb) quite, rather (used before adjectives)

Definition

As an adjective, 怪 is a short, colloquial form of 奇怪 ('strange, odd'). As an adverb meaning 'quite, rather', it goes before an adjective (like 颇, but more spoken than written).

adjective
strangeoddweird
verb
to blame
adverb
quiterather (used before adjectives)

Examples

  • Tā jīn tiān shuō de huà zhēn guài.
    What he said today is really strange.
  • Bié guài tā, tā bú shì gù yì de.
    Don't blame him — he didn't mean it.
  • Zhè ge cài guài hǎo chī de.
    This dish is quite tasty.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
shèngguài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

怪 is built from 忄, a form of 心, which relates to mind or feeling, and 圣, which gives the sound.

Browse more HSK 5 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.