恒河 (Héng hé) — the Ganges (river in India)

Definition

noun
the Ganges (river in India)

Examples

  • 恒河。
    Héng hé Shì yìn dù zuì cháng de hé liú zhī yī.
    The Ganges is one of the longest rivers in India.
  • 恒河。
    Hěn duō yìn dù jiào tú zài Héng hé lǐ mù yù qí fú.
    Many Hindus bathe in the Ganges to pray for blessings.
  • 恒河。
    Měi nián dōu yǒu dà liàng yóu kè qù cān guān Héng hé.
    Every year a large number of tourists go to visit the Ganges.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 恆; 恒 is its simplified writing.

  • 心心xīnheart
  • 亙亙gènpartial moon

The traditional form 恆 pairs 心, a heart, with 亙, a partial moon, which provides the sound; 恒 is a later simplified shape.

Open 恒 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
何
何hé河hé
Same sound today

河 pairs 水 (water) with 何, which gives the sound. The 水 part marks it as a word for a river.

Open 河 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.