(bào) — to hold in one's arms; to hug; to embrace; to cherish; to entertain (a feeling, hope, expectation); (colloquial, of clothes) to fit nicely

Definition

The everyday verb for 'to hug / hold in one's arms' and (figuratively) 'to hold/cherish' a hope or feeling — broader than 拥抱, which is more for formal embraces. Colloquially also means clothes 'fit' well (合身).

verb
to hold in one's armsto hugto embraceto cherishto entertain (a feeling, hope, expectation)(colloquial, of clothes) to fit nicely

Examples

  • Mā ma wēn róu dì bào zhe xiǎo bǎo bao.
    The mother gently holds the baby.
  • Tā duì wèi lái bào zhe hěn dà de xìn xīn.
    He has great confidence in the future.
  • Zhè jiàn yī fu hěn bào shēn, chuān zhuó hěn shū fu.
    This piece of clothing fits the body nicely and is comfortable to wear.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

抱 pairs 扌 (hand) with 包; the hand part shows holding, while 包 supplies the sound and the sense of wrapping.

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