担保人 (dān bǎo rén) — guarantor

Definition

A 担保人 is the person who takes legal responsibility for someone else's debt or obligation if they fail to pay or perform. Often used in formal/legal contexts like loans (贷款) and contracts (合同).

noun
guarantor
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 担保人
    Tā shì wǒ dài kuǎn de dān bǎo rén.
    He is the guarantor for my loan.
  • 担保人
    Gōng sī xū yào zhǎo yí wèi dān bǎo rén cái néng qiān hé tong.
    The company needs to find a guarantor before signing the contract.
  • 担保人
    Zuò wéi dān bǎo rén, tā yào chéng dān huán kuǎn zé rèn.
    As a guarantor, he must bear the responsibility of repayment.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

担保guarantee
dānbearbǎoguarantee
联合Coordinate
rénperson

担保人 joins 担保 guarantee with 人 person, meaning one who guarantees.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
dàndàn
Same sound today

In 担, the left part 扌 is the hand, showing that the action involves using the hand. The right part 旦 shows how it sounds.

Open 担 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

保 originally showed a person 人 carrying a child 子 on their back, which led to the sense of protecting.

Open 保 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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