挡风 (dǎng fēng) — to block the wind, to shelter from the wind

Definition

挡风 means to block or shield against the wind — usually with something (a wall, jacket, hand) placed in front to break it. Unlike 遮 (zhē, to cover/shade), it focuses on wind specifically, not light or rain.

verb
to block the windto shelter from the wind

Examples

  • 挡风
    Zhè jiàn wài tào néng dǎng fēng.
    This jacket can block the wind.
  • Wǒ men zhàn zài qiáng hòu dǎng le fēng.
    We stood behind the wall to block the wind.
  • Tā yòng shǒu dǎng yi dǎng fēng, jiù jì xù zǒu lù le.
    He used his hands to shield from the wind for a bit, then continued walking.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

挡 means to block, and 风 means wind; together they describe shielding from wind.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 擋; 挡 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
dāngdǎng
Same sound today

The traditional form 擋 pairs 扌 (hand) with 當 as the sound part; this note is about 擋, not about the parts of 挡.

Open 挡 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 风 →
Appears in

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