控股 (kòng gǔ) — (attributive) controlling (shares); holding (a controlling stake)

Definition

A business/economics term meaning 'holding a controlling stake' (typically >50% of shares), usually attributive before a noun like 公司, 股东, or 权.

adjective
(attributive) controlling (shares)holding (a controlling stake)

Examples

  • 控股。
    Zhè jiā kòng gǔ gōng sī kòng zhì le duō jiā zǐ gōng sī.
    This holding company controls several subsidiaries.
  • 控股50%。
    kòng gǔ Gǔ dōng yōng yǒu gōng sī 50% yǐ shàng de gǔ fèn.
    The controlling shareholder holds more than 50% of the company's shares.
  • 控股。
    Zhè cì shōu gòu shì wèi le huò dé mù biāo gōng sī de kòng gǔ quán.
    This acquisition is to obtain the controlling rights of the target company.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

控kòngcontrol
股gǔshare

“控” means to control and “股” means shares, so the term describes holding a controlling stake.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
空
空kōng控kòng
Same sound today

The left part is 手 written as 扌, showing a hand; the right part 空 gives the sound.

Open 控 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 股, the left 肉 marks the body. The right side, now written 殳, comes from 夃, an old form for thigh, and gives the sound.

Open 股 →

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