数值 (shù zhí) — numerical value

Definition

noun
numerical value

Examples

  • 数值
    Zhè ge shí yàn de shù zhí hěn zhòng yào.
    The numerical value of this experiment is very important.
  • 数值
    Zhè ge shù zhí xū yào yòng tú biǎo lái biǎo shì.
    This numerical value needs to be represented with a chart.
  • 数值
    Jì suàn dé chū yí gè zhǔn què de shù zhí.
    The calculation yields an accurate numerical value.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

shùnumber
zhívalue

数 is number and 值 is value, so it is a number's value.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 數; 数 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
lóushù(r)
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 數 pairs 攴, the meaning part, with 婁, the sound part; the simplified 数 is a shorthand.

Open 数 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhízhí
Same sound today

值 is made from 亻 (written in full as 人, a person) and 直, with 直 giving the sound.

Open 值 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.