文具店 (wén jù diàn) — stationery store

Definition

noun
stationery store
Measure word · 家

Examples

  • 文具店。
    Wǒ cháng qù nà jiā wén jù diàn mǎi bǐ hé běn zi.
    I often go to that stationery store to buy pens and notebooks.
  • 文具店。
    Zhè jiā wén jù diàn de dōng xī bǐ bié jiā pián yi.
    This stationery store's things are cheaper than other stores.
  • 文具店。
    Xué xiào duì miàn xīn kāi le yì jiā wén jù diàn.
    A new stationery store opened across from the school.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

文具stationery
文wénwriting具jùtool
偏正Modifier + head

“文具” names writing tools, and “店” names the place selling them.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The current form 文 shows a man with head, arms, legs, and chest; the tattoo marks on the chest are no longer drawn.

Open 文 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

具 pairs 廾 (two hands) with 鼎 (a cauldron), showing hands working with a cauldron to prepare food.

Open 具 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎnghouse built to depend on a cliff
Sound part声符shēngfú
占
占zhàn店diàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

店 shows 广, a house built to depend on a cliff, and 占, which gives the sound.

Open 店 →

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