斤斤计较 (jīn jīn jì jiào) — to fuss over minor details; to be overly concerned with small gains or losses

Definition

An idiom for fussing obsessively over every tiny gain or loss, to the point of being petty. Carries a negative judgment on the person's character.

idiom
to fuss over minor detailsto be overly concerned with small gains or losses

Examples

  • 斤斤计较,。
    Tā zhè ge rén tài jīn jīn jì jiào le, lián jǐ kuài qián dōu yào suàn dé qīng qīng chǔ chǔ.
    He fusses over every little thing — he even has to calculate every single dollar clearly.
  • ,斤斤计较,。
    Zài hé zuò zhōng, bú yào zǒng shì jīn jīn jì jiào, fǒu zé huì yǐng xiǎng dà jiā dī shì qì.
    When working together, don't always haggle over trifles, or it will hurt everyone's morale.
  • 斤斤计较,。
    jīn jīn jì jiào De rén wǎng wǎng huó dé hěn lèi, yīn wèi tā men bǎ jīng lì dōu huā zài xiǎo shì shàng le.
    People who fuss over every little thing often live very tiredly, because they spend all their energy on small matters.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

斤斤scrupulous
斤jīnounce斤jīnounce
重叠Reduplication
计较fuss
计jìcalculate较jiàocompare
联合Coordinate

斤斤 (scrupulous) + 计较 (calculate and compare) means fussing over small gains and losses.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

斤 is drawn as a simple picture of an axe.

Open 斤 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

斤 is drawn as a simple picture of an axe.

Open 斤 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 計; 计 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 計 pairs 言 (say) with 十 (all). The simplified 计 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical shape.

Open 计 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 較; 较 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
車車jūvehicle
Sound part声符shēngfú
交
交jiāo較jiào
Same sound today

In the traditional form 較, 車 (vehicle) gives the sense and 交 gives the sound; the simplified 较 is a later abbreviation.

Open 较 →

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