明天 (míng tiān) — tomorrow

Definition

noun
tomorrow

Examples

  • 明天
    míng tiān Shì xīng qī tiān.
    Tomorrow is Sunday.
  • 明天
    Nǐ míng tiān lái wǒ jiā.
    You come to my house tomorrow.
  • 明天
    Tā míng tiān bú qù xué xiào.
    He is not going to school tomorrow.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

明天 joins 明 ('next') and 天 ('day') to name the day after today.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

明 combines 日 (sun) and 月 (moon), showing the sun just rising while the moon has not yet set, or two bright objects in the sky, to express brightness.

Open 明 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngtiān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape comes from a frontal standing man 大 with a head; 天 pairs 大 with 丁 for sound.

Open 天 →

Grammar

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