晋级 (jìn jí) — to advance to a higher level, to be promoted (in rank or competition)

Definition

晋级 means to advance or be promoted in rank or competition, by passing through a level. 升/升级 is broader (rise, upgrade, escalate); 晋升 is the formal equivalent for job promotion only.

verb
to advance to a higher levelto be promoted (in rank or competition)

Examples

  • 晋级
    Tā tōng guò nǔ lì jìn jí dào le jīng lǐ de wèi zhì.
    He advanced to the position of manager through hard work.
  • 晋级
    Zài zhè cì bǐ sài zhōng, zhǐ yǒu qián sān míng cái néng jìn jí.
    In this competition, only the top three can advance.
  • 晋级
    Tā chéng gōng dì cóng chū jí jìn jí wèi gāo jí gōng chéng shī.
    He successfully advanced from junior to senior engineer.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

jìnadvance
rank

“晋” means to advance and “级” means rank, so the sense is moving up to a higher rank.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 晉; 晋 is its simplified writing.

  • zhīto arrive
  • sun

The traditional form 晉 combines 臸, described as 'to arrive', with 日, 'sun'.

Open 晋 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 級; 级 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asthread
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 級 has 糹 (thread) and 及 as a sound part; its original sense was a sequence related to silk. The simplified 级 is a later shorthand.

Open 级 →

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