暴发 (bào fā) — (of disease, flood, etc.) to break out suddenly; to erupt; (of a person) to suddenly become rich or important (often pejorative)
Definition
Means a sudden, often violent outbreak (disease, flood, revolt). When used about a person (e.g. 暴发户), it is pejorative — implies they got rich quickly without real status, unlike more neutral terms like 发财.
verb
(of disease, flood, etc.) to break out suddenlyto erupt(of a person) to suddenly become rich or important (often pejorative)
Examples
- 暴发。Qù nián zhè ge dì qū bào fā le yán zhòng de hóng shuǐ.Severe floods broke out in this region last year.
- 暴发,。Yì qíng bào fā hòu, zhèng fǔ lì jí cǎi qǔ le cuò shī.After the epidemic broke out, the government immediately took measures.
- ,。Tā zuò shēng yi zhuàn le hěn duō qián, chéng le bào fā hù.He made a lot of money in business and became an upstart (someone who suddenly got rich).
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