曙光 (shǔ guāng) — dawn (the first light of day); (figurative) dawn of a new era; hope for the future

Definition

Literally 'dawn light,' 曙光 is used figuratively for the first sign of hope or a new beginning, more literary than 光明 ('bright future / openhearted').

noun
dawn (the first light of day)(figurative) dawn of a new erahope for the future

Examples

  • 曙光
    shǔ guāng Chū xiàn, dà dì jiàn jiàn míng liàng qǐ lái.
    Dawn appeared, and the earth gradually brightened.
  • 曙光
    Tā men zhōng yú děng dào le shèng lì de shǔ guāng.
    They finally waited for the dawn of victory.
  • 曙光
    shǔ guāng Jiù zài qián fāng, wǒ men bú yào fàng qì.
    The dawn is right ahead; we must not give up.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

shǔdawn

曙 indicates dawn and 光 indicates light, naming the first light of morning.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
sun
Sound part声符shēngfú
shǔshǔ
Same sound today

曙 combines 日 (sun) to show the time of dawn with 暑 to give the sound.

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • huǒfire
  • jiékneeling person

The shape 光 places 火 (fire) above 卩 (a kneeling person), showing fire over the head and the shining of light.

Open 光 →

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