校规 (xiào guī) — school regulations

Definition

noun
school regulations
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 校规
    Wǒ men xué xiào yǒu hěn duō xiào guī.
    Our school has many school regulations.
  • 校规
    Wéi fǎn xiào guī huì bèi lǎo shī pī píng.
    Violating school regulations will get you criticized by the teacher.
  • 校规
    Xīn shēng yīng gāi xiān liǎo jiě xiào guī.
    New students should first understand the school regulations.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

xiàoschool

校 means school and 规 means rule, so together they name rules set for a school.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiāojiào
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

校 is built from 木 (tree) on the left and 交 on the right, which supplies the sound.

Open 校 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 規; 规 is its simplified writing.

  • husband
  • jiànsee

The simplified 规 is a shorthand; the traditional form 規 shows a cross-shaped compass in its early drawing, and its later form uses 夫 and 見.

Open 规 →

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