核武 (hé wǔ) — nuclear weapon

Definition

noun
nuclear weapon
Measure word · 件

Examples

  • 核武。
    Hěn duō guó jiā dōu zài nǔ lì jiǎn shǎo hé wǔ.
    Many countries are working to reduce nuclear weapons.
  • 核武,。
    hé wǔ De wēi lì fēi cháng dà, suǒ yǐ gè guó dōu hěn zhòng shì.
    Nuclear weapons are very powerful, so all countries take them seriously.
  • 核武。
    Shì jiè shàng hěn duō rén bù xī wàng yǒu hé wǔ.
    Many people in the world do not want nuclear weapons.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

核hénuclear
武wǔweapon

“核” and “武” combine to mean a weapon powered by nuclear energy.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
亥
亥hài核hé
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

核 pairs 木, a tree, with 亥 to give its sound; it originally named a kind of tree, and its later meanings are borrowed.

Open 核 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

武 puts 戈 (dagger-axe) above 止 (foot/to walk), showing an army going on an expedition.

Open 武 →

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