梦想成真 (mèng xiǎng chéng zhēn) — dreams come true; a dream becomes reality

Definition

A chengyu used as a predicate or in congratulatory wishes ('may your dream come true'). It treats 梦想 as a noun and emphasizes the dream itself becoming reality, not the effort of achieving it.

idiom
dreams come truea dream becomes reality

Examples

  • 梦想成真
    Tā zhōng yú kǎo shàng le dà xué, mèng xiǎng chéng zhēn le.
    He finally got into university — his dream came true.
  • 梦想成真
    Zhù nǐ xīn nián kuài lè, zǎo rì mèng xiǎng chéng zhēn!
    Wishing you a happy new year and may your dreams come true soon!
  • 梦想成真
    Jīng guò shí nián nǔ lì, tā de mèng xiǎng chéng zhēn le.
    After ten years of hard work, his dream came true.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 夢; 梦 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
méngmèng
Same sound today

The traditional form 夢 pairs 夕 (night) with 瞢, which gives the sound; its older form showed a person lying with an eye emphasized.

Open 梦 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart, mind
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiāngxiǎng
Same sound today

想 has 心 (heart, mind) below 相 (to look at); the shape shows the mind looking at or considering something, and 相 also gives the sound.

Open 想 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngchéng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

成 puts 戊, a weapon, beside 丁, which gives the sound. The weapon part relates to protection, as in the old sense of city walls.

Open 成 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
bèicowrie; shell
Sound part声符shēngfú
𠂈
𠂈𠂈zhēn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

真 pairs 貝 (cowrie shell, used for the meaning) with 𠂈, which gave the sound and originally drew a headlong fall.

Open 真 →

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