正确 (zhèng què) — correct, right, proper

Definition

正确 (zhèngquè) means an answer, method, or fact is 'correct / right.' 不错 means 'not bad' (a mild positive judgment), not strictly correct.

adjective
correctrightproper

Examples

  • 正确
    Nǐ de dá àn hěn zhèng què.
    Your answer is correct.
  • 正确
    Zhè ge zhèng què de zuò fǎ shì shén me?
    What is the correct way to do this?
  • 正确
    Tā shuō de dōu shì zhèng què de.
    Everything he said is correct.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

zhèngcorrect
quètrue/firm

正 (correct) and 确 (true/firm) combine to mean right and proper.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngzhèng
Same sound today

正 pairs 止 with 丁; 止 marks the sense and 丁 gives the sound.

Open 正 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 確; 确 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shírock
Sound part声符shēngfú
què
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 確 combines 石, a rock, with 隺 for its sound; the idea is something rock-solid and certain. The simplified 确 is a shorthand.

Open 确 →

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