死地 (sǐ de) — deathtrap; hopeless or deadly situation (often military or life-threatening contexts); (in fengshui) dead locality, an unlucky or lifeless site

Definition

Literary term for a hopeless, life-threatening situation — often a battlefield or trap with no safe retreat. In fengshui contexts it means an unlucky, lifeless site unfit for building or living.

noun
deathtraphopeless or deadly situation (often military or life-threatening contexts)(in fengshui) dead localityan unlucky or lifeless site

Examples

  • 死地
    Lì shǐ shàng, xǔ duō jiàng lǐng gù yì bǎ jūn duì zhì yú sǐ de, yǐ jī fā shì bīng de dòu zhì.
    In history, many generals intentionally placed their troops in a deathtrap to inspire the soldiers' fighting spirit.
  • 死地
    Fēng shuǐ shī rèn wéi zhè kuài dì shì sǐ de, bù yí jiàn zào fáng wū.
    The fengshui master considers this plot of land a dead locality, unsuitable for building a house.
  • 死地
    Jìn rù zhè zuò wú rén gǎn qù de sǐ de, xū yào jí dà de yǒng qì.
    Entering this deathtrap that no one dares to go into requires immense courage.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

death
place

死 describes the kind of 地, giving a deadly place or hopeless situation.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shī
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

死 is built from 歹 and 尸: 歹 is the part tied to the meaning, and 尸 gives the sound.

Open 死 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

地 is built from 土 (earth) and 也, which gives its sound.

Open 地 →
Appears in

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