水塔 (shuǐ da) — water tower

Definition

noun
water tower
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 水塔
    Zhè ge chéng shì de shuǐ da hěn gāo.
    This city's water tower is very tall.
  • 水塔
    shuǐ da Yòng lái chǔ cún yǐn yòng shuǐ.
    The water tower stores drinking water.
  • Wǒ men pá shàng shuǐ da kàn fēng jǐng.
    We climbed the water tower to see the view.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

tower

水 names the stored water and 塔 the tall structure, together a water tower.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

塔 shows 土 (earth) for the meaning and 荅 (dá) for the sound.

Open 塔 →

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