水箱 (shuǐ xiāng) — water tank

Definition

noun
water tank
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 水箱
    Zhè ge shuǐ xiāng néng zhuāng wǔ bǎi shēng shuǐ.
    This water tank can hold five hundred liters of water.
  • 水箱
    Lóu dǐng de shuǐ xiāng xū yào dìng qī qīng xǐ.
    The water tank on the roof needs regular cleaning.
  • 水箱
    Tā men ān zhuāng le yí gè xīn de shuǐ xiāng.
    They installed a new water tank.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

水 “water” tells what the 箱 “tank” holds.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full aszhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiāngxiāng
Same sound today

箱 combines 竹, showing bamboo, with 相 as a sound part, to write a bamboo box or case.

Open 箱 →

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