汽水 (qì shuǐ) — soda pop, carbonated soft drink

Definition

noun
soda popcarbonated soft drink
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 汽水
    Wǒ mǎi le yì píng qì shuǐ.
    I bought a bottle of soda.
  • 汽水
    Nǐ xiǎng hē qì shuǐ hái shì guǒ zhī?
    Do you want to drink soda or juice?
  • 汽水
    Tiān qì hěn rè, hē yì píng qì shuǐ zhēn shū fu.
    The weather is very hot, drinking a bottle of soda is really comfortable.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

汽 and 水 combine to mean fizzy water.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The 氵 part is water, and 气 is used for the sound and also means air, so 汽 shows water in an air-like form.

Open 汽 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

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