() — mud; clay; paste/pulp

Definition

泥 is wet, soft earth — the wet mud you see after rain or in a riverbed. For dry soil or dirt use 土; for the general earth/dirt word (dry or wet) use 泥土.

noun
mudclaypaste/pulp

Examples

  • Yǔ hòu lù shang yǒu hěn duō ní.
    After the rain, there is a lot of mud on the road.
  • Tā yòng ní zuò le yí gè huā píng.
    He made a vase out of clay.
  • Tā xǐ huan chī tǔ dòu ní.
    He likes to eat mashed potatoes.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left side is 氵, the water part; the right side is 尼, which gives the sound.

Browse more HSK 6 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.