洗衣店 (xǐ yī diàn) — laundry (place)

Definition

noun
laundry (place)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 洗衣店
    Wǒ qù xǐ yī diàn xǐ yī fu.
    I go to the laundry to wash clothes.
  • 洗衣店
    Zhè jiā xǐ yī diàn de fú wù hěn hǎo.
    This laundry's service is very good.
  • 洗衣店
    Tā bǎ zāng yī fu sòng dào xǐ yī diàn qù le.
    He sent the dirty clothes to the laundry.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

洗衣wash clothes
washclothes
动宾Verb + object

洗 wash and 衣 clothes form washing clothes, which describes the kind of 店 shop.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

洗 is built from 水 (water) and 先, which gives the character its sound.

Open 洗 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 衣 comes from an outline of the chest and upper clothing.

Open 衣 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎnghouse built to depend on a cliff
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàndiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

店 shows 广, a house built to depend on a cliff, and 占, which gives the sound.

Open 店 →

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