津津乐道 (jīn jīn lè dào) — to talk about with great relish and enthusiasm

Definition

An idiom for talking about something with great enjoyment and enthusiasm — often repeatedly and at length. Pairs with 地 to modify a verb (津津乐道地讲起).

idiom
to talk about with great relish and enthusiasm

Examples

  • 津津乐道。
    Tā duì zì jǐ de chéng jiù jīn jīn lè dào.
    He talks with great relish about his own achievements.
  • 津津乐道。
    Péng you men duì nà bù diàn yǐng jīn jīn lè dào.
    Friends talk with great relish about that movie.
  • 津津乐道。
    Tā jīn jīn lè dào dì jiǎng qǐ zì jǐ de lǚ xíng jīng lì.
    He talked with great relish about his travel experiences.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

津津relish
津jīnsaliva津jīnsaliva
重叠Reduplication
乐道take pleasure in speaking
乐lètake pleasure道dàospeak
动宾Verb + object

津津 suggests relish, and 乐道 means take pleasure in speaking, conveying enthusiastic talk about something.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
盡
盡jìn津jīn
Same sound today

津 is made from 水, water, and 盡, which supplies the sound.

Open 津 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
盡
盡jìn津jīn
Same sound today

津 is made from 水, water, and 盡, which supplies the sound.

Open 津 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樂; 乐 is its simplified writing.

In the traditional form 樂, 絲 (string) with 木 (wood) shows strings on a piece of wood, a musical instrument; the simplified 乐 is a later shorthand.

Open 乐 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
行行xíngstreet
止止zhǐfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
𩠐
首shǒu道dào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Early 道 showed a street 行, a foot 止, and a part written 首 or 𩠐; the right part of 行 later disappeared.

Open 道 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.